ReferenceBeginner6 min read

Coming from other embroidery software

The words other embroidery programs use, what NextStitch calls the same thing, and the article that explains it — a glossary for switching over.

Updated October 31, 2026

If you have digitised with another program, most of what you know carries over: a fill is still rows back and forth, a satin still a column from edge to edge. The words differ. The tables below take the words of three well-known programs — PE-DESIGN, Wilcom's EmbroideryStudio and Hatch Embroidery — and say what NextStitch calls the same thing and where to read about it. They give the words as the English versions of those programs use them. Where NextStitch has no counterpart, the table says so.

How NextStitch is put together

A few things work differently from what you may be used to:

  • One object, two layers. A shape has a body — its Fill — and can have an Outline round it in a second thread, satin or running. Where another program needs a fill object and a border object, NextStitch has one shape (Getting started).

  • The stitches follow the shapes. You draw vectors and choose a stitch type; the stitches are worked out again whenever you change something, in the preview beside the canvas. No step turns a drawing into stitches unless you ask for one: Object ▸ Convert ▸ To stitches freezes shapes as the stitches they sew now. A machine file you open stays stitches: you can move, turn and recolour it, but not edit single stitches — or trace it back into shapes to restyle with Object ▸ Convert ▸ Stitches to shapes….

  • NextStitch picks the order. It sews by thread, each colour in one go, the nearest object next, wherever the picture stays the same. To set the order yourself, switch on Sew in this order in the Sewing order panel (Arranging and stitch order).

  • Underlay and pull compensation are automatic for every new shape, and Stitch settings in the right rail takes over where you want your own.

  • Lengths are in millimetres, stitch values always; sizes and positions in inches too if you choose (Drawing and editing).

The words, program by program

PE-DESIGN

PE-DESIGNIn NextStitchRead more
Design PageThe hoop on the canvas; its frame is set in File ▸ Properties…Designs larger than your hoop
Sewing area, sewing where the design sits on the pageKeep the position in the hoop, when you exportWhere it sits in the hoop
Sew typeType in the Stitch barStitch types
Region sewing, fill stitchAuto-fill, a shape's FillFill settings
Line sewingA shape's Outline, or a line's own typeRunning, bean and manual stitches
Satin stitchSatin column for a line or a border, Satin (area) for a closed shapeSatin column settings
Running stitchRunningRunning stitch
Triple stitchBean: each stitch sewn three timesBean stitch
E stitchMethod ▸ E-stitch on a satin column, or an Outline set to Blanket (E-stitch)Method
StipplingMeanderMeander
Under sewingUnderlayUnderlay and pull compensation
Pull compensationPull compensationUnderlay and pull compensation
DensityRow spacing of a fill, Spacing of a satinRow spacing
DirectionAngleAngle
Hole sewingPath ▸ Remove overlapsRemove overlaps
Manual PunchThe Pen's Satin column: a column drawn by its two sides, with a rung across each end; stitch by stitch, the Manual typeA satin column by its two sides
Select PointDouble-click a shape to edit its nodes, or a machine file's stitches to edit their needle pointsEditing nodes
Convert to StitchesObject ▸ Convert ▸ To stitches: shapes or text frozen as the stitches they sewConverting text, shapes and stitches
Split at PointSplit into objects at nodes; Break path at nodes (Shift+B) keeps one object. On a machine file's stitches, Split into objects after the selected stitchesCusp, Split, Open and Close
Split Stitches (lasso), ConnectDouble-click a machine file's stitches, draw a lasso round some and Split the selected stitches off; Connect across the jump (Shift+J)Touch up a machine file
To Cusp, To SmoothCusp node (keeps the curve), Smooth node (Shift+S)Cusp, Split, Open and Close
Auto Punch, Design CenterInsert ▸ Import bitmap…: a picture traced into shapesTrace a picture
Photo StitchNo counterpart: tracing suits logos and drawings with clear areas, not photosTrace a picture
Cross stitchCross stitch, a type of its own for areas and lines, and a way to traceCross stitch
Applique WizardThe Appliqué type, with templates and cut filesAppliqué
MonogramInsert ▸ Monogram…Insert a monogram
Text on a pathInsert ▸ Text round a circle…, or text along any pathBend text into an arc
Shapes palette, arc and fan toolsThe Shapes tool: rounded rectangles, symbols, arcs, pies, segments and framesThe Shapes tool
Frames and borders round a selectionObject ▸ Add frame…Add a frame round a selection
Transform stylesObject ▸ Envelope…, and a text's ShapeBend shapes in an envelope
Create Floral PatternInsert ▸ Rosette…Rosettes
Stitch SimulatorSimulationScrub the stitch preview
Realistic Preview3D preview in the SimulationScrub the stitch preview
Sewing OrderThe Sewing order panelArranging and stitch order
Fabric SelectorFabric & stabilizer in File ▸ Properties… — it suggests stabilizer and needle, and Apply fabric settings adapts the automatic underlay and pull compensationFabric and stabiliser
Thread chartThread lines in the paletteMatch your threads
Print, at actual sizeFile ▸ Print / PDF…, Scale ▸ Actual sizePrint a worksheet
Split design, large-size hoopSplit by hand, with registration marksDesigns larger than your hoop

Wilcom EmbroideryStudio

EmbroideryStudioIn NextStitchRead more
Column A, Column BA Satin column drawn with two rails — its edges — and rungs across where the stitches should turn; the Pen's Satin column draws one by its two sidesA satin column by its two sides
Column C, Input CA Satin column drawn as its centre line, with a WidthSatin
Turning SatinA Satin column along a line, or Satin (area) for a closed shapeSatin (area) settings
Complex FillA closed shape with holes, sewn as Auto-fill: one angle for the whole shape, the rows round the holesFill settings
TatamiAuto-fillFill settings
Satin fill objectSatin (area)Satin (area) settings
Run, Triple RunRunning; Bean sews each stitch three timesRunning, bean and manual stitches
Stipple RunMeanderMeander
Contour fillContour fillContour and spiral fills
Motif Run, Motif Fill, Program SplitNo counterpart; the textured fills are the closestGuided, meander and ripple fills
Auto Underlay; Center Run, Edge Run, Zigzag underlayUnderlay ▸ Automatic; under Custom, Center walk, Edge walk and Zigzag, and a fill's own underlayUnderlay and pull compensation
Pull CompensationPull compensation, automatic for new shapesUnderlay and pull compensation
Auto SpacingSpacing follows widthSpacing
Auto SplitMax stitch length, and Split at 7 mm under ProblemsLong stitches
Closest Join, Auto Start and EndEach object starts next to where the last one ended; Object ▸ Auto start and end points writes them into the designWhere fills start and end
BranchingHide connectors under the next objectTravel, trims and ties
Color-Object List, sequencingThe Sewing order panelArranging and stitch order
Remove OverlapsPath ▸ Remove overlapsRemove overlaps
ReshapeDouble-click a shape to edit its nodesEditing nodes
KnifeKnife (K)Cutting shapes with the knife
Break ApartObject ▸ Break apartCombine and break apart
Stitch EditDouble-click stitches, a machine file's or converted ones: their needle points are moved, added and deleted, and the object split after a stitchTouch up a machine file
Outlines and OffsetsPath ▸ Offset… and Object ▸ Add outlineOffset, simplify and holes
BordersObject ▸ Add frame…Add a frame round a selection
EnvelopesObject ▸ Envelope…, on shapes and groups; a text's ShapeBend shapes in an envelope
Mirror-Merge, Wreath, KaleidoscopeObject ▸ Step and repeat…: Mirror, Ring, KaleidoscopeCopy and repeat
Auto-Digitize, Click-to-StitchInsert ▸ Import bitmap…Trace a picture
Auto FabricApply fabric settings under Fabric & stabilizer in File ▸ Properties…: the fabric adapts the automatic underlay and pull compensationApply fabric settings
AppliquéAppliquéAppliqué
Lettering, MonogrammingInsert ▸ Lettering…, Insert ▸ Monogram…Lettering and Satin (area)
TeamnamesThe Names list of a selected text: a machine file per name, or all names in one file with stopsNames list
Multi-HoopingSplit by hand, with registration marksDesigns larger than your hoop
Stitch PlayerSimulationScrub the stitch preview
TrueView3D preview in the SimulationScrub the stitch preview
Production WorksheetFile ▸ Print / PDF…Print a worksheet

Hatch Embroidery

Hatch Embroidery uses many of the same words as EmbroideryStudio — Column A and B, Turning Satin, Remove Overlaps, Reshape, Knife, Break Apart, Stitch Player and TrueView mean in NextStitch what the table above says. These are its own:

Hatch EmbroideryIn NextStitchRead more
Digitize Closed ShapeDraw a shape — Polygon, Pen / Path, a rectangle or an ellipse — and choose its TypeDraw and colour shapes
Digitize Open ShapeDraw a line with the Pen / Path and choose Running, Bean or Satin columnRunning, bean and manual stitches
Digitize Blackwork RunObject ▸ Join running stitches… with RedworkJoin running stitches and Redwork
Auto-Digitize, Instant Auto-DigitizeInsert ▸ Import bitmap…Trace a picture
Auto FabricApply fabric settings under Fabric & stabilizer in File ▸ Properties…Apply fabric settings
Team NamesThe Names list of a selected textNames list
Multi-HoopingSplit by hand, with registration marksDesigns larger than your hoop
Mirror-Merge, KaleidoscopeObject ▸ Step and repeat…Copy and repeat
MonogrammingInsert ▸ Monogram…Insert a monogram

What NextStitch does not have

  • Motif and pattern fills. The textured fills — contour, circular, guided, meander, ripple, cross stitch and tartan — are the closest. A PES with PE-DESIGN's pattern stitches opens with the stitches they make, but not as patterns: A PES with pattern stitches.

  • Photo stitching. Tracing turns clear areas into shapes; soft gradients in a photo do not make good embroidery.

  • Recognising the objects a machine file was digitised from. Its single stitches can be moved, added and deleted, and its runs taken apart (Touch up a machine file), but resizing it by more than 10 % is flagged, since its stitch count stays the same. Object ▸ Convert ▸ Stitches to shapes… traces it into shapes that are sewn anew — the area the stitches cover, not the objects it was digitised from (Change a machine file).

  • A command that splits a design over several hoopings. It is done by hand today: Designs larger than your hoop.

  • Chenille. NextStitch writes files for lockstitch embroidery machines, which don't sew it.

Note

PE-DESIGN, Wilcom, EmbroideryStudio and Hatch are trademarks of their owners. They are named here only to say which of their words means what in NextStitch; NextStitch is not affiliated with them.

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